The reason why designated as 316LVM is that the Iron based-18Chromium-14Nickel-3Molybdenum alloy is 316L,a low-carbon variety of 316,which has been vacuum melted to improve purity and cleanliness,meanwhile resulting in a more consistent medical grade austenitic stainless steel.
Because of its excellent corrosion resistance,316LVM is widely used for surgical implants(both temporary and permanent)and instruments,medical devices and equipment.
Material designation: Fe-18Cr-14Ni-3Mo;
Trade name: 316LVM;
Standard specification:
◇ ISO 5832-1:1997 composition”D”: wrought 18Cr-14Ni-3Mo for surgical implants
◇ GB 4234-2003 composition"S31723": 18Cr-14Ni-3Mo for surgical implants
◇ ASTM F138: wrought 18Cr-14Ni-2.5Mo bar and wire for surgical implants
◇ ASTM F139: wrought 18Cr-14Ni-2.5Mo sheet and Strip for surgical implants
◇ ASTM F899: wrought stainless steel for surgical instruments
Main advantages:
○ Low C → better corrosion resistance;
○ Vacuum Melt → better general and integranular corrosion resistance;
○ High Cr → better corrosion resistance;
○ High Ni → higher strength;
○ High Mo → better general and integranular corrosion resistance;